For each of the following sentences, decide if the word or phrase in italics is a participle, a gerund, or an infinitive. You will be quizzed on verbal usage and identifying the function of certain gerunds, participles, and infinitives. In pairs or small groups, students talk about the questions in the boxes, paying special attention to the verb pattern normally infiniti. Grammar worksheet all things grammar grammar focus gerunds used as subjects level intermediate answer key my notes 1. Gerunds and infinitives exercise with answers learn esl. The poor animals,abandoned by their owners, quickly found new homes after they were rescued.
In this sentence, the words singing and laughing function as nouns, making them gerunds. Gerunds a gerund is a verb that is used as a noun and is formed by adding ing. Gerunds and infinitives exercises perfect english grammar. Gerund and infinitive worksheets are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results. A participle is a verb form ending in ed or ing that is used as an adjective.
In each respective worksheet, students must find the gerunds, participles, and infinitives. The following sentence contains both a present and a past participle. Gerunds, participles, and infinitives are verbals a difficult concept for students to understand, identify, and use in writing. Students complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs.
This section is aimed at testing your competence in the use of infinitives and gerunds. In the article below i cover gerunds and infinitives exercise with answers, but initially, i recommend you to take look at rules for using gerunds and infinitives or when to use gerunds and when to use infinitives before doing the exercises. Participles infinitives gerunds they look like verbs, but they act like nouns, adjectives, and adverbs participles a participle is a verb form used as an adjective to modify nouns and pronouns. Gerunds and infinitives exercise with answers 2 fill in the blanks with gerund or infinitive form of the verbs. Read the following text and underline all gerunds and infinitives. Practice verbals gerunds, infinitive, participles with over 50 sentences for studying. When ing forms are used like nouns, they are called gerunds. Examples a gerund is a verb form ending in ing that is used as a noun. Note that the black text turns gray for the examples. Point out the present participles and gerunds in the following sentences. Gerund or participle displaying top 8 worksheets found for this concept some of the worksheets for this concept are participles gerunds and infinitives, verbals gerunds participles infinitives, working with verbals participles infinitives gerunds, 1 of 15 verbals gerunds and participles gerunds, grammar work misplaced and dangling participles, 6 work on grammar the. Which of the following is the participle or participial phrase.
Click on popout icon or print icon to worksheet to print or download. Multiple choice, fill in the word, select from drop down. English esl gerund worksheets most downloaded 286 results. A collection of downloadable worksheets, exercises and activities to teach gerunds and infinitives, shared by english language teachers. In the english language, there are three basic types of verbals. After it, tell how it is being used in the sentence. Traveling might satisfy your desire for new experiences.
Complete the following exercise with gerund or infinitive forms of the indicated verbs. Test yourself with our free english language quiz about gerunds, participles and infinitives. Answer keys for exercises 14 appear on the last page of this handout. Displaying all worksheets related to participle infinitives and gerunds. The term verbal indicates that a gerund, like the other two kinds of verbals, is based on a verb and therefore expresses action or a state of being.
We wont eat any of the turkey roasting in your oven. This worksheet asks your student to identify the verbal in seach sentence. The motorcyclist was fatally injured in the accident and is now fighting for his life. It can take on the role of a subject, direct object, subject complement, and object of preposition. Gerunds and infinitives pdf worksheets english grammar pdf. Gerund and infinitive pdf worksheets english vocabulary and. This grammar activity is for practicing the recognition of verbals. Participle infinitives and gerunds lesson worksheets. Infinitives, participles, and gerunds are all verbals. Page 1 of 15 verbals gerunds and participles gerunds. Gerunds and infinitives part 3 put the verb into the gerund or the infinitive with to.
Welcome to esl printables, the website where english language teachers exchange resources. The infinitive is the form of the verb not changed for person, number or tense. Also called an infinitival phrase and a toinfinitive phrase, it is a construction made up of the particle to and the base form of a verb, with or without modifiers, complements. Exercise 1 define the forms of the infinitive passive or active. Participles and gerunds exercise english practice learn.
In the first sentence, the gerund crying serves as the direct object. We are also going to have sheets for both recognizing the verbal by itself and then as a verbal phrase. Feb 15, 20 the forms and functions of the infinitive. Gerunds vs infinitives 6 advanced gerunds vs infinitives exercise 7.
Im elizabeth obrien, and my goal is to get you jazzed about grammar. Gerunds, participles, and infinitives a verbal is a verb that. Participles a participle is a verb that is used as an adjective. Exercises with answers, pdf worksheets and a list of verbs followed by infinitive or gerund. A participle is a verbal that is used as an adjective and most often ends in ing or. Following quiz provides multiple choice questions mcqs related to gerunds, infinitives and participles. Although they look the same, gerunds and present participles are different parts of speech, and need to be treated differently.
A participle is a verb form ending in ed or ing that is. You can tell that to dance is an infinitive because to precedes the word dance. Explain the function of verbals gerunds, participles, infinitives in general and their function in particular sentences. Participles usually look like either past tense ed or continuous tense ing verbs. Distinguishing between participles and gerunds exercise 3. If you are not sure about the answer then you can check the answer using show answer button. Gerund and infinitive worksheet in this printable worksheet, the rules for using gerunds and infinitives will be explained in detail. Passive to be seen such disgusting scenes are not to be seen here. Clearing his throat, bill began to give his speech.
Verbals are verb forms that take on the jobs of other parts of speech. Participle infinitives and gerunds worksheets lesson. Common core alignment can be viewed by clicking the common core. Elementary intermediate advanced gerund and infinitive exercises. If the infinitive is used, the word structure generally includes the word to in front of the verb.
Exercise 2 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. The explanation will be followed by two practice activities with these grammar forms. Cooking is the object of the preposition of and is used like a noun. Go to the main gerunds and infinitives explanation page here. Implied in this sentence is the verbal phrase, that has been preceding the verbal, broken. Verbals gerunds, participles, infinitives gerunds a gerund is a verbal that ends in ing and functions as a noun. English esl infinitives worksheets most downloaded 115 results. Listen to the bits of songs and fill in the gaps provided in the lyrics. Verbals are words that are formed from verbs but dont act as verbs.
Gerunds, participles, and infinitives are all verbals. Verbals gerunds, participles, infinitives worksheets. Worksheets are participles gerunds and infinitives, identifying verbals, working with verbals participles infinitives gerunds, verbals gerunds participles infinitives, 1 of 15 verbals gerunds and participles gerunds, gerunds and participles, gerund and infinitive work, 6 work on. With a partner, take turns asking and answering the following questions. Gerund and infinitive pdf worksheets english vocabulary. Activities include writing sentences using a given infinitive, identifying infinitives, participles and gerunds, and more. Indefinite, continuous, perfect or perfect continuous in the following sentences i want to see your design. Indefinite, continuous, perfect or perfect continuous in the following sentences.
Gerunds and infinitives exercise 1 perfect english grammar. Grammar worksheet gerunds used as subjects complete the sentences below by using the ing gerund form of the verbs on the right. Worksheets are gerunds, name date grammar work gerunds used as subjects, gerunds, gerunds and gerund phrases, gerunds infinitives participles, the gerund phrase, gerund or infinitive fill in the correct, gerund or infinitive fill in the correct. His profession, teaching english to immigrants, occupied a great. Rules for using gerunds and infinitives to describe an action. Read each of the following sentences to determine whether the sentence contains a gerund, participle, or infinitive. Heres an interactive exercise about gerunds and infinitives after verbs.
Jul 17, 2019 in the first sentence, the gerund crying serves as the direct object. A gerund is a verb form ending in ing that is used as a noun. Distinguishing between participles and gerunds exercise 3 directions. Gerunds and infinitives exercises pdf english grammar pdf. Go to the main gerunds and infinitives exercises page. Click here to download this exercise in pdf with answers. A gerund is an ing form of a verb that is used as a noun. In the case of participles, name the noun or pronoun they qualify. You will have to read all the given answers and click over the correct answer.
Each sentence contains an underlined verbal phrase. Jan 18, 2011 when ing forms are used like nouns, they are called gerunds. Study the different types of verbals in a variety of ways with this handson grammar activity. This is a free advanced english grammar quiz and esl worksheet. The three verbals gerunds, infinitives, and participles are formed from verbs, but are never used alone as action words in sentences. Types of verbals, participles, gerund, infinitive, using. English esl infinitives worksheets most downloaded 115.
In the case of gerunds, state what function they serve in the sentence. The exercise is a story about 2 super heroes and their trip to outer space. You can use next quiz button to check new set of questions in the quiz. The difference between a gerund and an infinitive is the word structure and how the word is used. Exercise 3 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. This resource is a spinner that provides students with basic notes about each type of verbal. Infinitive examples active to see i hope to see you again. Gerunds, participles, and infinitives a verbal is a verb that functions as some other part of speech in a sentence. Before everything else, let us first know what infinitive phrases are. Gerunds and infinitives exercise 3 perfect english grammar. Instead, verbals function as nouns, adjectives, or adverbs. One of the difficulties of the english language is to know whether to use a gerund ex. Simply stated, this is the infinitive form of a verb plus any complements and modifiers. In the second sentence, the infinitive to cry performs the same function.
Participles and gerunds exercise english practice learn and. Grammar quiz gerunds and infinitives complete these sixteen sentences to score your knowledge of gerunds and infinitives. Page 1 of 15 verbals gerunds and participles gerunds a gerund is a verbal that ends in ing and functions as a noun. We are going to take each of these separately in these worksheets. Gerunds, infinitives and participles online quiz tutorialspoint. Gerunds common verbs followed by gerunds a gerund is a noun formed by taking a verb and adding the suffix ing. In the box below each sentence, identify the verbal as a present participle or gerund. Gerunds and infinitives can function b to compose a sonata would take months. After resting for an hour, you will feel much better. State whether the ing forms given in the following sentences are participles or gerunds. Exercise 4 in pdf here choose a gerund or infinitive when it changes the meaning. A verbal is a verb form used as another part of speech. Gi003 gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form intermediate.
1515 1284 1177 1021 955 1153 783 1134 965 536 145 91 1214 223 169 1354 1165 584 891 571 421 534 221 918 9 537 1223 378 305 1456 827